| Date | Version | Reading Plan |
|---|---|---|
| May 13, 2026 | ESV (2016) | ESV Life Journal Plan – 2026 |
1 Thessalonians 2
Observation & Interpretation
Paul exemplified great humility as he addressed the church in Thessalonica. He spoke of how he was entrusted with the gospel, not to please man but to please God (v. 4). Neither did he seek glory from people, whether them or others, even though he could have made demands as apostles of Christ (v. 6). Paul was gentle with them, caring for them like a nursing mother caring for her own children, ready not only to share the gospel but even their own selves because the church had become very dear to them (v. 8-9). He worked night and day with the aim of not being a burden the church while they proclaimed the gospel of God (v. 9). Comparing himself as a father with his children, Paul spoke of how they exhorted and encouraged each one of those in the church to walk in a manner worthy of God who called them into His own kingdom and glory (v. 11-12).
Paul thanked God constantly that they had received the word of God that they heard from Paul, accepting it not as the word of men but as it really is, the word of God, which was at work in them as believers (v. 13). He spoke of how they had become imitators of the churches of God in Christ Jesus in Judea, suffering the same things from their own countrymen as the other churches had suffered from the Jews (v. 14). These Jews both killed the Lord Jesus and the prophets and had driven them out, displeasing God and opposing all mankind by hindering Paul and his company from speaking to the Gentiles that they might be saved—do as always to fill up the measure of their sins. (v. 15-16). However, wrath had finally come upon the Jews (v. 16).
The chapter ends with Paul expressing his longing to come to the church again but that Satan had hindered him. Through rhetorical question, he spoke of how they were his hope, joy and crown of boasting before their Lord Jesus (v. 19).
Application
There is much to draw from Paul’s manner of approach with the Thessalonian church. Like Paul, our appeal is not to spring from impurity or deceit but an earnest desire to please God in our sharing of Him. We are to be willing to assume the burden ourselves of the labor of sharing the gospel so as not to burden others, taking up our cross as we proclaim the gospel of God. In righteous love, we are to exhort and encourage our fellow believers to walk in a manner worthy of God, a firm beseeching to respond to Him who calls us into His kingdom and glory. May our hearts’ desire be to carry out these things with joy and fervency, that He would be made know and His glory magnified.
Resources
- J. I. Packer et. al, The Holy Bible: English Standard Version (Wheaton, IL: Crossway Bibles, 2016)
- Colin Hansen (Editor in Chief), TGC Bible Commentary (Columbia, MO: The Gospel Coalition, 2022)
- Iain M. Duguid (Series Editor), ESV Expository Commentary (Wheaton, IL: Crossway, 2018-2025)
- Faithlife Study Bible (Lexham Press, 2016)
- Believer’s Bible Commentary (Thomas Nelson, 2016)
- CSB Study Bible Notes (Holman Bible Publishers, 2017)
- The New American Commentary (Brentwood, TN: Holman Reference)
- Lane T. Dennis and Wayne Grudem (Editors), ESV Study Bible, Crossway, 2008.